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Should You Close Unused Credit Cards? Pros, Cons, and Things to Consider

Many of us in India have multiple credit cards, but let's be honest—some of them just sit in our wallets gathering dust. You might be wondering: Should I close my unused credit card? While it may seem like a simple decision, it can have both positive and negative effects on your financial health. So, before you cut up that card, let’s go through the pros and cons.

Why Closing an Unused Credit Card Can Be a Good Idea

  • Say Goodbye to Unnecessary Fees

    Some credit cards charge high annual fees even if you barely use them. If you're paying for a card that doesn’t give you any benefits, shutting it down could save you money.

  • Less Risk of Fraud

    A credit card that you don’t check often is more vulnerable to fraud. If someone hacks into it and starts spending, you might not even notice until it’s too late.

  • Easier to Manage Your Finances

    Keeping track of multiple cards—due dates, limits, and statements—can be a hassle. Closing an unused card means one less thing to worry about.

  • Avoid the Temptation to Overspend

    Having multiple credit cards makes it easier to swipe without thinking. If you're trying to be more financially disciplined, reducing the number of cards can help.

Why You Might Want to Think Twice Before Closing a Credit Card

  • Your Credit Score Might Take a Hit

    Your credit score depends on factors like your credit history and utilization ratio (how much credit you use versus how much is available). Closing a card reduces your total credit limit, which can make your utilization ratio look worse and lower your score.

  • Shorter Credit History

    The longer you have a credit card, the better it is for your credit history. If the card you're closing is one of your oldest, you might lose this benefit.

  • Less Credit Flexibility

    Keeping an extra card means you have a backup source of funds in case of an emergency. Closing it could reduce your options when you need quick financial help.

  • It Could Affect Future Loan Approvals

    Banks check your credit history when you apply for loans—whether it’s for a home, car, or personal loan. A sudden drop in your credit score due to closing a card might make it harder to get a loan at a good interest rate.

Things to Check Before Closing a Credit Card

  • How Old is the Card?

    If it’s your oldest credit card, think twice before closing it. A long credit history helps boost your credit score.

  • Any Outstanding Balance?

    Make sure you’ve paid off any pending amount before requesting a closure. Otherwise, you could end up with penalties and a dip in your credit score.

  • Use Your Reward Points

    If your card has cashback, travel miles, or reward points, redeem them before closing the account. You don’t want to waste those benefits!

  • Keep Your Credit Utilization Ratio Low

    Before closing a card, try to pay off balances on your other cards to keep your credit utilization ratio in check.

  • Follow the Right Process

    In India, you usually need to submit a written request or apply online to close a credit card. Always ask for a written confirmation from the bank so there’s no confusion later.

Alternatives to Closing a Credit Card
  • Switch to a No-Fee Card

    If you’re worried about annual fees, ask your bank if they can downgrade your card to a no-fee option.

  • Use It for Small Purchases

    Instead of closing it, use the card occasionally for small transactions and pay off the bill in full.

  • Reduce the Credit Limit

    If you're worried about overspending, you can request the bank to lower your credit limit instead of closing the card.

Common Questions and Answers

Yes, it can lower your credit score by reducing your total available credit and affecting your credit history length.

Redeem them for cashback, discounts, or vouchers before closing the account.

Some banks allow reactivation within a certain period, but policies vary.

If it lowers your credit score, it may impact your loan eligibility and interest rates.

You must clear all dues before requesting closure to avoid penalties and interest.

Many banks offer online closure requests, but some may require a written request.

Not if you want to maintain a long credit history, which helps your credit score.

Yes, update payment details for subscriptions and bills before closing.

Generally, no, but check with your bank for any outstanding charges.

Yes, balance transfer options allow you to shift debt to another card with lower interest.

Glossary

  • Credit Utilization Ratio: The percentage of available credit you’re using
  • Credit History: A record of your credit accounts and payment behavior.
  • Annual Fee: A yearly charge for using a credit card.
  • Balance Transfer: Moving debt from one credit card to another with lower interest.
  • Credit Limit: The maximum amount you can spend on a credit card.
  • CIBIL Score: A credit score used in India to evaluate creditworthiness.

Conclusion

Closing an unused credit card isn’t always a bad idea, but it’s not something you should do impulsively. Weigh the benefits against the drawbacks, check your credit utilization ratio, and explore alternatives before making a final decision.

If you're unsure how it will impact your credit score, you can check your CIBIL score for free on various financial platforms. Staying informed is the key to making smarter financial choices!

Disclaimer: This guide is for informational purposes only. Readers are advised to consult with certified financial advisors for personalized advice before making any financial decisions.

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